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Lobelia inflata  Linn.

   

click to enlarge image

Botanical Name

:

Lobelia inflata Linn.

English Name

:

Lobelia, Indian Tobacco, Pukeweed, Asthma Weed, Gagroot. Vomitwort. Bladderpod and Eyebright

Synonym(s)

:

Rapuntium Inflatum

Family

:

Lobeliaceae

 

General Info

Description

An erect annual herb, 30-90 cm. high. Leaves oval or ovate-lanceolate, pubescent, denticulate; flowers small, light blue, in terminal and axillary racemes; capsules inflated, sub-globular, 5-8 mm. long, compressed laterally; seeds numerous, minute, ovate-oblong, coarsely reticulate, brown.

Herb Effects

Expectorant, diaphoretic, aphrodisiac, laxative, emetic (in large doses), euphoriant, posionous (can be fatal) in very high doses, alleviates spasms, increases nerve strength, psychological aid, relaxing and stimulant.

Links

Botanical.com
Lobelia inflata L.
Plants for a Future
King's American Dispensatory
The American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Ascorbic acid, beta-carotene, niacin, riboflavin, thiamin (leaf); linoleic acid, lobelanidine, lobeline, stearic acid (plant).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Lobeline Not Available 2-[6-(2-hydroxy-2-ph
enyl-ethyl)-1-methyl
-2-piperidyl]-1-phen
yl-ethanon e
C22H27NO2 Click Here To Enlarge
Ascorbic Acid Not Available 2-(1,2-dihydroxyethy
l)-4,5-dihydroxy-fur
an-3-one
C6H8O6 Click Here To Enlarge
beta-Carotene Not Available 3,7,12,16-tetramethy
l-1,18-bis(2,6,6-tri
methyl-1-cyclohexeny
l)-octadec a-1,3,5,
7,9,11,13,15,17-nona
ene
C40H56 Click Here To Enlarge
Niacin 99148-57-9 pyridine-3-carboxyli
c acid
C6H5NO2 Click Here To Enlarge
Riboflavin Not Available Not Available C17H21N4O9P Click Here To Enlarge
Thiamin 59-43-8 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-met
hyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)m
ethyl]-4-methyl-1-th
ia-3-azoni acyclope
nta-2,4-dien-5-yl]et
hanol
C12H17N4OS+ Click Here To Enlarge
Linoleic acid 8024-22-4 Octadeca-9,12-dienoi
c acid
C18H32O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Lobelanidine Not Available 2-[6-(2-hydroxy-2-ph
enyl-ethyl)-1-methyl
-2-piperidyl]-1-phen
yl-ethanol
C22H29NO2 Click Here To Enlarge
Stearic acid 82497-27-6 octadecanoic acid C18H36O2 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

Cancer therapy, asthma, whooping cough, bronchitis, convulsive and inflammatory diseases, chicken pox, gout, hemorrhoids, migraine, orthopedic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, throat and venereal maladies, vomiting, ophthalmia, sprains, bruises and skin diseases.

Contraindication

Not recommended for people with high blood pressure or for those prone to faintness.

Reference

Bentley and Trimen, Medicinal Plants.


Grieve M. A Modern Herbal. 1931 (www.botanical.com).

Johnson Timothy. CRC Ethnobotany Desk Reference (www.herbweb.com/herbage).

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